On 1 July 2025, NIWA merged with GNS Science to become Earth Sciences New Zealand.

Atmospheric analysis

NIWA has been using advanced scientific instruments to measure atmospheric trace gases and isotopes for over 50 years.

  • Stepping into the river

    Feature story
    NIWA discusses, in depth, this year's most asked question—what is happening to our fresh waterways?
  • NOAA Satellite data

    Like the GMS satellite, the NOAA Series of polar orbiting satellites (operated by NOAA, the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) are a component of the World Weather Watch meteorological satellite network.
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    Soil Moisture Deficit (SMD)

    The 3-panel Soil Moisture Deficit (SMD) map shows the historical soil moisture deficit at the date shown (left), the soil moisture deficit at the same time last year (middle) and the current soil moisture deficit (right).
  • New Zealand Palaeotsunami Database

    Software Tool/Resource
    The New Zealand Palaeotsunami Database (Database) brings together all known information about tsunamis that occurred prior to written records.
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    Summer Series 6: Nippy creatures that share your swim

    News article
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    Map Sw North

    Education Resource
    Because of its exposure to disturbed weather systems from the Tasman Sea, this climate zone is often quite windy, but has few climate extremes.
  • Understanding and predicting floods and their impacts

    Feature story
    Floods are not unusual in New Zealand, but those that hit us early this winter broke records. Why did they occur? Should we expect more? Can we predict future floods?
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    Tuna - recreational fisheries

    The majority of New Zealanders are able to recall a story about catching eels when they were children.
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    Freshwater databases online

    More information about our online freshwater databases.
  • Mitigation and best practice options

    Here are some simple steps to minimise the effects of dairying on water quality and mahinga kai.
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    Urbanisation activities

    Urbanisation has changed the face of many waterways that flow through urban areas
  • Flood waters receding after days of heavy rain across the area.

    Flooding - how does it happen?

    Education Resource
    Understanding what happens above and below ground during a flooding event, and how it is different from normal rainfall conditions