On 1 July 2025, NIWA merged with GNS Science to become Earth Sciences New Zealand.

Atmosphere

World class research contributing to our understanding of greenhouse gases, ozone depletion, and urban air pollution.

  • Scientists seek smoke sniffers

    Media release
    NIWA scientists are seeking help to sniff out smoke in a bid to help improve air quality in New Zealand.
  • Pollution levels soar in Level 3, says NIWA

    Media release
    Traffic pollution measurements in Auckland since Level 4 restrictions were eased on Tuesday have shown levels soaring even higher than those before lockdown, NIWA air quality scientists say.
  • Bushfire smoke continues trip around world

    Media release
    A blob of smoke from the Australian bushfires is continuing to circle the globe almost four months after it formed.
  • Lockdown air quality keeps getting better

    Media release
    Pollution levels in our main cities are continuing to fall as a result of the nationwide lockdown, says NIWA.
  • Steep improvements seen in Auckland air quality, says NIWA

    Media release
    NIWA scientists say air quality has dramatically improved in Auckland since the COVID-19 Level 4 lockdown was instigated.
  • Scientists say methane emitted by humans ‘vastly underestimated’

    Media release
    NIWA researchers have helped unlock information trapped in ancient air samples from Greenland and Antarctica that shows the amount of methane humans are emitting into the atmosphere from fossil fuels has been vastly underestimated.
  • Unprecedented carbon monoxide readings measured in Central Otago

    Media release
    Researchers at NIWA’s Lauder atmospheric research station in Central Otago have measured prolonged carbon monoxide concentrations well above normal levels.
  • Fiordland air samples revealing carbon secrets

    Media release
    Air samples from the native Fiordland forest are being collected by researchers as one of the first steps in an ambitious new NIWA-led project to reassess New Zealand’s carbon budget.
  • NIWA UV research reinforces success of Montreal Protocol

    Media release
    On the eve of the 30th anniversary since the Montreal Protocol came into force, new research by NIWA scientists reinforces its reputation as the world’s most successful environmental treaty.
  • Baring Head Clean Air Monitoring Station

    Daily CO2 measurements from NIWA’s atmospheric monitoring station at Baring Head

    Service
    Daily CO2 measurements from NIWA’s atmospheric monitoring station at Baring Head.
  • NIWA reveals Arrowtown air quality standards breached every time temperature plummets

    Media release
    The first month of data from NIWA’s air quality monitoring project in Arrowtown reveals that air quality has already breached the national standard eight times this winter, including six times in the week from 19 to 26 June – in fact every time the air temperature dropped below freezing.
  • Our changing oceans

    Feature story
    The on-going rise of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) that is fuelling climate change is also driving significant changes in the waters off our coasts.