On 1 July 2025, NIWA merged with GNS Science to become Earth Sciences New Zealand.

caulerpa-infested-scallops

A live tipa (scallops) infested with exotic Caulerpa in Okupu/Blind Bay. Exotic Caulerpa often occurred in similar habitats and locations to tipa. Exotic Caulerpa would often heavily infest live scallops but the impact on survival is not yet known. Photo: Richie Hughes, NIWA.