On 1 July 2025, NIWA merged with GNS Science to become Earth Sciences New Zealand.

Lakes

New Zealand is a land of lakes with more than 50,000 across the country. NIWA research, knowledge and tools supports the restoration and management of these vital ecosystems.

  • NIWA Freshwater Fish Ecologist, Michele Melchior, measuring gold clams at Bob's Landing, Waikato river.

    About the project

    Find out more about the MBIE project
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    NIWA Datasonde service

    Service
    Maintaining good water quality is important for healthy ecosystems and healthy humans. NIWA are experts in providing and servicing the water quality monitoring equipment you need to effectively monitor water quality in lakes, streams, coastal waters and estuaries.
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    NIWA Water Quality Laboratory

    Facility
    Specialists in the chemical analysis of rivers, lakes, oceans and streams
  • Lake Wanaka - multibeam

    Lake Wānaka mapped in exquisite detail

    Media release
    NIWA scientists have mapped the whole of Lake Wānaka in incredible detail.  
  • Hunting for freshwater ‘freak of nature’ in Otago

    Media release
    A team of NIWA scientific divers have successfully searched for a freshwater freak of nature in Otago’s alpine lakes.
  • Bottom lining for the control of submerged lake weeds

    Bottom lining is the installation of a flexible covering over the top of beds of aquatic weeds, similar to using weed matting in home gardens. This control method is also called ‘benthic barriers’.
  • Freshwater bioremediation using native mussels - focussed on shallow eutrophic lakes

    Research Project
    The project aim was to harness the filter-feeding capacity of native freshwater mussels on rafts to assist in lake restoration.
  • Check Clean Dry actions

    The Check Clean Dry Campaign aims to stop the spread of freshwater pests by encouraging people going through more than one waterway to check, clean and dry their gear in between.
  • New weapon in fight against invasive aquatic weeds

    Media release
    A combination of artificial intelligence and scientific ingenuity looks set to be the next step forward in protecting Aotearoa New Zealand’s lakes and rivers from invasive aquatic weeds.
  • The future shape of water

    Feature story
    Susan Pepperell looks at some of the tough decisions looming around access to freshwater and how science is helping with solutions.
  • Diquat use for submerged weeds

    Diquat is a herbicide (chemical) that has been used in New Zealand for many decades for submerged (underwater) weed control and also on agricultural crops. It is registered for freshwater use in New Zealand.
  • Freshwater species show vulnerability to climate change

    Media release
    A new study has identified seven freshwater species native to Aotearoa-New Zealand that will likely be highly or very highly vulnerable to climate change.